Threads
The arguments, not the days
A conference is not a sequence of days but a handful of arguments running through them. Read day by day, none of that is visible: the Polish question surfaces and submerges across twelve separate sittings, and reparations runs hot to the final hours.
- Japan and the PacificThe terms to be offered Japan, the question of the Emperor, and the date the Soviet Union would enter the war. The Potsdam Declaration of 26 July was the conference's answer.12 days·42 passages
- The Polish questionWho governed Poland, and where its western frontier lay. Yalta had left both unsettled, and Potsdam had to either honour that ambiguity or end it. It ran through more days than any other argument.12 days·35 passages
- The bombTrinity succeeded the day before the conference opened. What Truman knew, when Stalin was told, and how little the telling changed — Stalin already knew more than the Americans believed.10 days·38 passages
- Italy and the former satellitesItaly, Romania, Bulgaria, Hungary and Finland — whether they were enemies to be punished or states to be recognised, and how that mapped onto who occupied them.7 days·28 passages
- ReparationsWhat the Soviet Union could take out of Germany, and from which zone. The dispute that came closest to breaking the conference, and the one that did most to make the zonal division permanent.12 days·42 passages
- The government of GermanyOccupation zones, denazification, disarmament, and whether Germany would be run as one economy or four. The Allied Control Council was the compromise, and unanimity was its flaw.13 days·27 passages
- War criminalsThat the major Nazi war criminals should be tried was never in doubt. Who should be named, and whether a list should be published, was argued to the last days.6 days·19 passages
- The British electionThe conference adjourned on 25 July so the British delegation could hear the result. Churchill and Eden did not come back; Attlee and Bevin returned in their place.4 days·12 passages
- The Council of Foreign MinistersThe conference's first act and its main institutional legacy: a standing council of the five powers to draft the peace treaties, seated in London.5 days·8 passages
- Königsberg and East PrussiaThe Soviet claim to an ice-free Baltic port, conceded in principle at Tehran and confirmed here. The partition of East Prussia between the Soviet Union and Poland.3 days·9 passages
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